Kwanga Chef de Poste watumwe mu Minembwe : Kuwa gatanu ushize kwitariki 24, 07, 2009, haje l’Administrateur adjoint wa Territoire ya Fizi (akaba umushi) azana Umugabo w’umubembe ngo aje kumwimika mu Minembwe comme Chef de Poste d’Encadrement Administratif, ugomba gutsimbura uwari uhasanzwe. Reka tubibutse ko uwari Chef de Poste wa Minembwe ubu, ari uwitwa Sebastien Sebakanura.
Rero uwo Admin adjoint wa Fizi, ageze Minembwe, ahuza abakozi ba Poste, abapresenta, nuwo chef de poste mushya. Ariko akaba atarabanje gukora concertation. Noneho aba presenta Chef de Poste mushya w’umubembe. Abo yari yatumiye bose bahita bamubwira ouvertement ko badashobora kwakira le monsieur comme chef de poste, kumpamvu zikurikira:
1.Kuba ari umubembe. Bati ama poste yandi yose ya territoire ya fizi yose ayobowe n’ababembe, amagroupements yose ni aya babembe, l’administrateur lui-même ni umubembe. Bati ni gute aka ga poste dufite konyine mushobora kongera kukifuza ngo mugahe umubembe?
2.Kuba andi ma territoire nayo yanga aba administrateur babanyamurenge. Bati kuberako abanyamurenge bari mukuja gukora muma territoire y’ababembe bari mukubanga. Urugero batanze rufati ka n’uwitwa MUTUTSI MIMAMO wabaye affecté muri territoire ya Kazimia nka Chef de poste, abaturage baramwanga. Undi wakabiri bavuze ni Jonas Jondwe, wabaye affecté Mwenga, naho baramwanga.
3.Kuba uwo mu administrateur arumuntu w’Inganji. Bati kuberako uwo mugabo akomoka inganji, hakaba haranyagiwe inka za banyamulenge, ndetse bakahicyira n’abantu batari bake, abandi bagafatwa amateka kugeza na nubu, bati kandi uwo mugabo akaba akekwa ko ibyo byose yabigizemo uruhere rugaragara kandi kugeza n’ubu nta munyamurenge ukandagira inganji. Bati rero kumuzana ngo ariwe uyobora Minembwe byaba ari agasuzuguro nogu kora abantu kumatama.
4.Ibibazo byamoko bitarakemuka. Icya kane bavuze nuko hakiri ibibazo hagati y’abanyamurenge n’ababembe bigomba kubanza gukemuka. Bati kurugero ninka chef de groupement GITONGO (ubwo nawe yari muriyo nama nomuri delegation ya Fizi). Uwo Gitongo abenshi baramuzi yarasanzwe ari chef de localite et groupement mu Minembwe kuva kera. Rero ejo bundi akaregwa kuba yayoboye igitero cyaje kikanyaga inka zitagira umubare mu Minembwe. Abaturage bati « n’ubu iyo tugiye kuragira mururenge tuvuye mu Minembwe, muri Groupement imwe, Gitongo adutangisha igitoro, kadi turi abantu biwe. Bati ndetse n’ahandi hose muri contrée ziyobowe n’ababembe, badutangisha igitoro ngo ntabwo bemera ubwene gihugu bwacu. Bati rero, ntabwo dushobora kwemera ko abo bagabo aribo bagaruka kutuyobora hano iwacu imuhira »
5. Kuba Zone ya Minembwe itaraboneka. Icyagatunu nuko ngo mugihe Minembwe yimwe izone, ni gute bakongera bagatwara na poste ?
6.Kuba uwo mugabo ada fite affectation ya Province : Uwo mu chef de poste usibye ko batari kumwemera ariko kandi ntana affectation ya province yazanye.
7. Kuba uwo yaje gusimbura ari murugendo rw’akazi. Umukuri wa Poste ya Minembwe icyogihe ntanubwo we yari ahari yari murugendo. Bati rero ibyo nabyo namafuti kuza kuvanaho umuntu wazindutse kumpamvu y’akazi.
Bukeye, abari muriyo nama bamaze kwanga uwo chef de poste. Iyo delegation yahise ihamagaza inama y’aba chef de localité kubabwira ico kibazo. Ba chefs de localites bahageze, bo ngo bahise babyanga cyane ndetse bagaragaza plus d’hostiles kukuza kuwo muntu. Nabo bemeza ibyavuzwe muri iyo nama dore ko bamwe bari banayirimo.
Ubwo rero icyabaye nuko bahise basaba ko uwo chef de poste asubira iyo aturutse. Bati turabyanze ntabwo binashoboka rwose. Abagabo bahambira uturago, basubirayo bihungura amatwi. Uyu munsi kwitariki 28 nibwo ari busubire iyo yaturutse, uwatugejeje ho iyonkuru ati « kandi bagiye bahebye ».
Ariko amatwi adusumira akatubwira ko province yanze kumuha affectation kuberako itizera ko abanyamurenge bazamwemera, baravuga ngo reka babanze bamuzane barebe attitude y’abanyamurenge, uko bazabyakira.
Delegation ya Operation Kimia II kuri Gumino : Amakuru Journal Minembwe yagejejweho n’uko ejo kuwa kabiri le 27, 07, 2009. Gen. NAKABAKA na Col. NYAMUSHEBWA. Soma byose
Ngayo avugwa mu Minembwe
Journal Minembwe
http://www.mulenge.blogspot.com/
Bien Venue au Journal Minembwe. Welcome to Minembwe Free Press. Minembwe Free Press est un journal au service de la communauté Banyamulenge en particulier et toute la communauté globale des internautes. Ce Journal en ligne est un espace d'expression, d'information, d'échange d'idées autour des enjeux actuels au sujet de notre peuple et notre territoire de Minembwe. Ce journal se veut interactif. Je vous invite tous a` faire vos contributions. A M. Fondateur et editeur en Chef
Wednesday, July 29, 2009
Monday, July 27, 2009
Lt General Etumba Didier gives the results of the operation Kimia II in Southern Kivu
The Chief of General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo, FARDC, General Didier Etumba, addressed the members of legislative Assembly (MLAs) in Bukavu on Monday, on progress report of the operations Kimia II launched on 12 July. 09
Although Gen Didier's report sounded positive, for their part, the MLAs have presented their concerns about such operations.
For the general Didier Etumba, these operations are proceeding well: "Since (the operation) Umoja Wetu until today, more than 800 FDLR have been killed. Especially during the preliminary stage, 412 FDLR have been killed since the official launch of the operation, there are already 245 FDLR killed in North and South Kivu. Over 250 FDLR were captured and more than 110 dependents were recovered, "he told an audience made up of MLAs, members of the provincial government and some army officers.
As much as knowing that hundred of armed Hutu extremists are being defeated provide some kind of relief to many people in the great lake region, one should always approach this kind of report with more caution given the inaccuracies of military reports during the time of war.
After this meeting, members of the provincil legislative Assembly were so far satisfied with the result of the Kimia II operation. It remains to be seen though whether Kimia II will be more successful in S.Kivu than its Umoja I version in N. Kivu.
In the meantime, people can cautiously celebrate the slow and progressing defeat of genocidaires. Who knows, may be their evil days are coming to the end!
Journal Minembwe
Wednesday, July 22, 2009
CIVILIANS TRAPPED BY HUTU FDLR REBELS IN SOUTH KIVU
In Southern Kivu of the Eastern DRCongo, the so called "Kimia II operations", a joint military operation against the Hutu extremists rebels known as FDLR is ongoing in South Kivu after its shortcomings in Northern Kivu. Will they succeed this time? May be.
The ONU lead military intervention against Rwandan Hutu rebels of the FDLR, is obviously not preventing civilians from fleeing areas under the control of FDLR. This is the case with 4 locations in the group Ihembe, Nindja Chiefdom in the territory of Kabare, where the FDLR have erected barriers at each exit.
The villagers fleeing the FDLR are charged with some kinds of taxes and fees per personnes by FDLR. As a resident came to refuel with food Ihembe. Each input and output is taxed 200 Congolese Francs. Beyond that, he says, they require some of the goods transported. Any output loads and other household goods and strictly prohibited.
The localities that are now hit the most include, but not limited to Kasimba 1 and 2, Ihogo and Kalinganya, which are under the strict control of the FDLR.
According to another resident found Ihembe, FDLR prevent civilians from leaving their communities to seek refuge elsewhere. According to one authority of Ihembe group, not only is FDLR charging civilians taxes while they flee, and abuse them, they put some of them in solitary confinement and abuse them badly. According to the same source, a few months ago, a woman had died in a cachots FDLR after having been abused.
The civil authorities are asking the authorities to speed up military operations Kimia II to liberate people from the yoke of Rwandan Hutu rebels reported Okapi.
However, this sudden shift in the Congolese civilians and authority against their long time interahamwe allies must be analysed further. May be it is the price to pay for having sided with the Hutu killers, and sympathised with these known genocidaires for far too long.
Let's face it, the DRC gvt armed and fortified FDLR openly.
In fact, there are a big number of FDLR in the DRC armed forces (FARDC) even as this "KimiaII" is underway. One does wonder who is really fighting with or against who? It is not long ago, when the Congolese public was shouting harder against the intervention of the Rwandan army against FDLR. Wgat does that mean if not the obvious alliance and sympathie for their beloved interahamwe!
May be it is now time for them (congolese and their gvt) to understand that the evil has no loyauty. Just because the Hutu extremists hate Tutsi, a shared sentiment with corrupted mindset of many congolese, does not make them less evil even towards their old allies. Now, Interahamwe FDLR, are showing the congolese civilians that with them, humanity has no meaning. They have even massacred their own children, wives, mothers simply because they either have Tutsi blood or their look. Would they have a sympathy toward the congolese civilians whose land, resources and gvt they want to control?
Just like everything else, it always take Congolese time sometimes, even long time to really get it. To really understand what common sense dictates. That is the congolity, the congo psyc.
Now that you seem to have got it, keep doing it until there is no single FDLR on Congolese soil. Or may be that is simply too much to ask for the congolese people and their government dominated by the sentiment of hatred.
Time will tell
Mhz
Journal Minembwe: www.mulenge.blogspot.com
The ONU lead military intervention against Rwandan Hutu rebels of the FDLR, is obviously not preventing civilians from fleeing areas under the control of FDLR. This is the case with 4 locations in the group Ihembe, Nindja Chiefdom in the territory of Kabare, where the FDLR have erected barriers at each exit.
The villagers fleeing the FDLR are charged with some kinds of taxes and fees per personnes by FDLR. As a resident came to refuel with food Ihembe. Each input and output is taxed 200 Congolese Francs. Beyond that, he says, they require some of the goods transported. Any output loads and other household goods and strictly prohibited.
The localities that are now hit the most include, but not limited to Kasimba 1 and 2, Ihogo and Kalinganya, which are under the strict control of the FDLR.
According to another resident found Ihembe, FDLR prevent civilians from leaving their communities to seek refuge elsewhere. According to one authority of Ihembe group, not only is FDLR charging civilians taxes while they flee, and abuse them, they put some of them in solitary confinement and abuse them badly. According to the same source, a few months ago, a woman had died in a cachots FDLR after having been abused.
The civil authorities are asking the authorities to speed up military operations Kimia II to liberate people from the yoke of Rwandan Hutu rebels reported Okapi.
However, this sudden shift in the Congolese civilians and authority against their long time interahamwe allies must be analysed further. May be it is the price to pay for having sided with the Hutu killers, and sympathised with these known genocidaires for far too long.
Let's face it, the DRC gvt armed and fortified FDLR openly.
In fact, there are a big number of FDLR in the DRC armed forces (FARDC) even as this "KimiaII" is underway. One does wonder who is really fighting with or against who? It is not long ago, when the Congolese public was shouting harder against the intervention of the Rwandan army against FDLR. Wgat does that mean if not the obvious alliance and sympathie for their beloved interahamwe!
May be it is now time for them (congolese and their gvt) to understand that the evil has no loyauty. Just because the Hutu extremists hate Tutsi, a shared sentiment with corrupted mindset of many congolese, does not make them less evil even towards their old allies. Now, Interahamwe FDLR, are showing the congolese civilians that with them, humanity has no meaning. They have even massacred their own children, wives, mothers simply because they either have Tutsi blood or their look. Would they have a sympathy toward the congolese civilians whose land, resources and gvt they want to control?
Just like everything else, it always take Congolese time sometimes, even long time to really get it. To really understand what common sense dictates. That is the congolity, the congo psyc.
Now that you seem to have got it, keep doing it until there is no single FDLR on Congolese soil. Or may be that is simply too much to ask for the congolese people and their government dominated by the sentiment of hatred.
Time will tell
Mhz
Journal Minembwe: www.mulenge.blogspot.com
Monday, July 13, 2009
IGITERANE CYA BARAKA
To read the English version: Baraka Reconciliation conference
Kuva kwitariki 15 ukageza kuri 18 z'ukwa Gatandatu, 2009, Baraka muri Kivu yamajepfo hiteguye Igiterane kirihagati yibihumbi 3000 na 8000 by’abantu.
Ubu, mubiyaga bigari, haravugwa inkuru hejuru yigiterane kinini cy'ubwiyunge kirimo gutegurwa Baraka, muri Zone ya Fizi.
Igiterane cyoguhuza amoko yabatuye k'umugabane wa Kivu y’amajepfo, murwego rw'ubwiyunga (reconciliation) kiyobowe na Bwana Sebatware Kiyani utuye Nairobi.
Sebatware, hamwe nabandi bafatanije ikigikorwa babaye intwari mugufata iyambere nokwirengera guhuza imbaga y’abantu bangera hagati y’ibihumbi bitatu nibihumbi umunani byabantu bari basanzwe batavuga rumwe, kabishwe basa nabari bamaze imyaka irenga icyumi barabaye abanzi. Cyane cyane abazitabira icyo giterane bakaba ari Ababembe, n’abanyamulenge, kandi bakazahurira iBaraka muri centre y’ababembe! Icyakora ngo n'amoko yose yomuri Kivu yamajepfo yatumiwe kikibamo.
Wenda, ikigiterane cyaba imbarutso yokuzana amahoro n'ubwiyunge koko hagati yamoko yigize abanzi, bakemera kwihekura babitewe n'ubujiji, inzangano, ishyari, imitegekere mibi, ndetse n'ubukene.
Kuba uyumunsi ibihumbi byabantu bava muri ayo moko bemera guterana hamwe mumahoro, nabyo ubwabo yaba ari intambwe ndetse nikintu kitoroshe kuba Ababembe n’Abanyamulenge bagiranye inzigo n’urwangano byageze aho ibihumbi byabantu bishwe bazira icyo bari.
Aha, umuntu yakwibuka ibihumbi byabanyamulenge bari batuye, iKabera, mu Bibogobogo, Baraka, nomuntumbere zabubembe, bishwe nababembe, abandi bagatabwa muri Tanganyika, ndetse imitereka yabagore nabana barokotse, bakabajana amateka muri Tanzania, aho babafashe kungufu, ndetse bakabagira abagore babo kugeza namagingo aya. Ibyo bigatera bamwe mubanyamulenge (babasirikare) kwihora bakicya imbaga yababembe itarinto nayo. Ayo rero namwe mumateka yavuba yimibanire mibi hagati yayo moko yombi yakunze kurangwa nokutavuga rumwe.
Kuba uyumunsi abagabo bababembe, nabandi babanyamulenge biyemeje guhurira iBaraka, ngo bagerageze kugarura ubusabane, ndetse nokwiyunga nigikorwa gikomeye cyane kandi kigomba gushigikirwa n'abantu bose bifuriza Kivu na Congo amahoro arambye.
Twashatse rero kumenya icyateye bwana Sebatware gukora icyo gikorwa cyananiye abategetsi, nabayobozi bama dini. Dore ukwabivuga:
“Ibibintu ntabgo aritwe n'Imana yagiye idutuma bigezaho twunvako bidahagije twunva twoganira nabantu muburyo butandukanye, Mubgoko bgacu nomuyandimoko, Abashi kubera ibintu byabo byubucuruzi, babura abantu (bakwitabira igikorwa) kuberakobibereye mubyabo (ubucyuruzi).
Abapfurero bagira ikibazo ngwintambara zazamuye abanyamurenge nababembe, ngwesebo bazazamurwaniki?....barananirwa nabo.
Abanyamurebge kubera impanvu y’amacakubiri arihagati yabo muri Politique, Mwitorero, nohagati mumoko biturutse mugisirikare nutundi dupfano hagati mubantu nabo barananirwa.
Ababembe nibo bashatse nkokunva nokwihuza kurusha andimoko.”
Nyamara ibyo byose ntibyabujije Sebatware nabo bafatanije gukomeza gukangurira abantu ubwiyunge.
J.M: Ese ko wavuze ngo kizaba ari igiterane muburyo bw’ idini, gahunda yubwiyunge izakorwa ite?
Seba: Mugitondo hazoza haba ibiganiro hagati y'abantu, umugoroba dusenge.
JM: Nonese ubu byifashe gute?
Seba: Ubutugeze kuntambge ikomeye yoguhuza abunva, abatunva bazunvishwa nibikorwa.
Ubunvuye mumisozi, Mabungo yaravuze ngwibo ntibariko babyuunva kandi ngo ntibazabyunva ngontanukuboko kwabo bashira muribibikorwa. Aba CEPAC na Methodiste Bamwe nabo ninkabo bambere abandi ngobazakorera muba Chef nkitorero ngo ntaruhari bagomba kugaragaza mugukora izo initiative.
JM: Igiterane nkicyo konumva gikeneye za moyens (amikoro) ahagije mwaba mubyifashemo gute?
Seba: Abashinzwe kuyobora igiterane twakoze Budjet ya $25.000. Ababembe bakazashaka ibingana na madorari agera kuri $6.730, naho Abanyamurenge bemeye gutanga inka zitanu ( 5 ) ariko dukeneye 10 murico giterane. Muri Budjet turacabuzemo nko muma dollars $16.000
Bwana Sebatware, akaba asaba ko abantu bose bakwitabira ikigikorwa bagatanga inkunga buri wese yumva ashoboye kugira ngo uwo murimo uzakorwe neza.
Natwe tukaba tuboneyeho gukangurira abantu bose bava muri Sud-Kivu, ko mwakora aho bwabaga, mukitabira icyo gikorwa mugutanga umusanzu ukenewe. Singombwa ko buri wese abayo, ariko ningombwa ko buri wese yatanga inkunga ye.
Inkunga yabagero gute?
Kubera ko Muri Congo ntaza banke zikora kandi bikaba binihuta dore abashaka gufasha aho mwakohereza amafaranga kuri Western Union, kumazina akurikira:
Sebatware Willy TEL +54731058801
Gasake Nkurunziza Aimable Tel. (250)783833833
Pastor Tito Rwagitinwa (iKigali) Nta number ye mbonye ariko mwakoresha iyo Tel ya Gasake akabaha iya Pastor Tito)
Give credit where credit is due. Bwana Sebatware, ubaye intwari kandi turagushigikiye turana gusabira nabo mufatikanje twese. Tubasabiye ibihe byiza, nubutsinzi mugikorwa nkicyo.
Vive la paix et la reconciliation des Kivutiens.
MhzAkim
Journal Minembwe
http://www.mulenge.blogspot.com/
Kuva kwitariki 15 ukageza kuri 18 z'ukwa Gatandatu, 2009, Baraka muri Kivu yamajepfo hiteguye Igiterane kirihagati yibihumbi 3000 na 8000 by’abantu.
Ubu, mubiyaga bigari, haravugwa inkuru hejuru yigiterane kinini cy'ubwiyunge kirimo gutegurwa Baraka, muri Zone ya Fizi.
Igiterane cyoguhuza amoko yabatuye k'umugabane wa Kivu y’amajepfo, murwego rw'ubwiyunga (reconciliation) kiyobowe na Bwana Sebatware Kiyani utuye Nairobi.
Sebatware, hamwe nabandi bafatanije ikigikorwa babaye intwari mugufata iyambere nokwirengera guhuza imbaga y’abantu bangera hagati y’ibihumbi bitatu nibihumbi umunani byabantu bari basanzwe batavuga rumwe, kabishwe basa nabari bamaze imyaka irenga icyumi barabaye abanzi. Cyane cyane abazitabira icyo giterane bakaba ari Ababembe, n’abanyamulenge, kandi bakazahurira iBaraka muri centre y’ababembe! Icyakora ngo n'amoko yose yomuri Kivu yamajepfo yatumiwe kikibamo.
Wenda, ikigiterane cyaba imbarutso yokuzana amahoro n'ubwiyunge koko hagati yamoko yigize abanzi, bakemera kwihekura babitewe n'ubujiji, inzangano, ishyari, imitegekere mibi, ndetse n'ubukene.
Kuba uyumunsi ibihumbi byabantu bava muri ayo moko bemera guterana hamwe mumahoro, nabyo ubwabo yaba ari intambwe ndetse nikintu kitoroshe kuba Ababembe n’Abanyamulenge bagiranye inzigo n’urwangano byageze aho ibihumbi byabantu bishwe bazira icyo bari.
Aha, umuntu yakwibuka ibihumbi byabanyamulenge bari batuye, iKabera, mu Bibogobogo, Baraka, nomuntumbere zabubembe, bishwe nababembe, abandi bagatabwa muri Tanganyika, ndetse imitereka yabagore nabana barokotse, bakabajana amateka muri Tanzania, aho babafashe kungufu, ndetse bakabagira abagore babo kugeza namagingo aya. Ibyo bigatera bamwe mubanyamulenge (babasirikare) kwihora bakicya imbaga yababembe itarinto nayo. Ayo rero namwe mumateka yavuba yimibanire mibi hagati yayo moko yombi yakunze kurangwa nokutavuga rumwe.
Kuba uyumunsi abagabo bababembe, nabandi babanyamulenge biyemeje guhurira iBaraka, ngo bagerageze kugarura ubusabane, ndetse nokwiyunga nigikorwa gikomeye cyane kandi kigomba gushigikirwa n'abantu bose bifuriza Kivu na Congo amahoro arambye.
Twashatse rero kumenya icyateye bwana Sebatware gukora icyo gikorwa cyananiye abategetsi, nabayobozi bama dini. Dore ukwabivuga:
“Ibibintu ntabgo aritwe n'Imana yagiye idutuma bigezaho twunvako bidahagije twunva twoganira nabantu muburyo butandukanye, Mubgoko bgacu nomuyandimoko, Abashi kubera ibintu byabo byubucuruzi, babura abantu (bakwitabira igikorwa) kuberakobibereye mubyabo (ubucyuruzi).
Abapfurero bagira ikibazo ngwintambara zazamuye abanyamurenge nababembe, ngwesebo bazazamurwaniki?....barananirwa nabo.
Abanyamurebge kubera impanvu y’amacakubiri arihagati yabo muri Politique, Mwitorero, nohagati mumoko biturutse mugisirikare nutundi dupfano hagati mubantu nabo barananirwa.
Ababembe nibo bashatse nkokunva nokwihuza kurusha andimoko.”
Nyamara ibyo byose ntibyabujije Sebatware nabo bafatanije gukomeza gukangurira abantu ubwiyunge.
J.M: Ese ko wavuze ngo kizaba ari igiterane muburyo bw’ idini, gahunda yubwiyunge izakorwa ite?
Seba: Mugitondo hazoza haba ibiganiro hagati y'abantu, umugoroba dusenge.
JM: Nonese ubu byifashe gute?
Seba: Ubutugeze kuntambge ikomeye yoguhuza abunva, abatunva bazunvishwa nibikorwa.
Ubunvuye mumisozi, Mabungo yaravuze ngwibo ntibariko babyuunva kandi ngo ntibazabyunva ngontanukuboko kwabo bashira muribibikorwa. Aba CEPAC na Methodiste Bamwe nabo ninkabo bambere abandi ngobazakorera muba Chef nkitorero ngo ntaruhari bagomba kugaragaza mugukora izo initiative.
JM: Igiterane nkicyo konumva gikeneye za moyens (amikoro) ahagije mwaba mubyifashemo gute?
Seba: Abashinzwe kuyobora igiterane twakoze Budjet ya $25.000. Ababembe bakazashaka ibingana na madorari agera kuri $6.730, naho Abanyamurenge bemeye gutanga inka zitanu ( 5 ) ariko dukeneye 10 murico giterane. Muri Budjet turacabuzemo nko muma dollars $16.000
Bwana Sebatware, akaba asaba ko abantu bose bakwitabira ikigikorwa bagatanga inkunga buri wese yumva ashoboye kugira ngo uwo murimo uzakorwe neza.
Natwe tukaba tuboneyeho gukangurira abantu bose bava muri Sud-Kivu, ko mwakora aho bwabaga, mukitabira icyo gikorwa mugutanga umusanzu ukenewe. Singombwa ko buri wese abayo, ariko ningombwa ko buri wese yatanga inkunga ye.
Inkunga yabagero gute?
Kubera ko Muri Congo ntaza banke zikora kandi bikaba binihuta dore abashaka gufasha aho mwakohereza amafaranga kuri Western Union, kumazina akurikira:
Sebatware Willy TEL +54731058801
Gasake Nkurunziza Aimable Tel. (250)783833833
Pastor Tito Rwagitinwa (iKigali) Nta number ye mbonye ariko mwakoresha iyo Tel ya Gasake akabaha iya Pastor Tito)
Give credit where credit is due. Bwana Sebatware, ubaye intwari kandi turagushigikiye turana gusabira nabo mufatikanje twese. Tubasabiye ibihe byiza, nubutsinzi mugikorwa nkicyo.
Vive la paix et la reconciliation des Kivutiens.
MhzAkim
Journal Minembwe
http://www.mulenge.blogspot.com/
Saturday, July 4, 2009
To the People of Mulenge, and to our readers
AS A MATTER OF FACT
This article is intended to awaken the conscience of Banyamulenge people, educate our readers who are non Banyamulenge people, and bring into perspective the nature of struggles that a people denied of their rights, excluded from belonging to their nation, and victimised for its cultural heritage.
We, Banyamulenge, strongly identify with our country, region and culture and feel our roots in the democratic republic of Congo despite being constantly reminded of the special injustice that we must endure. Banyamulenge are not of a separate nationality other than Congolese.
THE BERLIN FACTOR, IS IT OUR FAULT?
The extremists and dishonest politicians do define identity in terms of politics rather than culture. Yes, we have the same language and a similar cultural heritage with other Tutsis in the region, mainly in Rwanda and Burundi. And we are proud of our Rwandan and Burundian historical heritage. That is simply a fact of history. This is not only limited to Tutsis. It is the same realities with hundreds of tribes in many parts of African continent after the 1885 Berlin conference where Africa was divided, artificially demarcated according to interests of European powers.
Curiously, all African political leaders have agreed to leave this question alone and rule as if borders have always naturally been so. Why should Banyamulenge have to suffer for the Berlin's decision? It is also important to keep in mind that there was never such a country as the current Congo with its territorial integral prior to 1885 Berlin conference. This is a matter of historical fact. What came to be known as the current Congo in 1906, became so finding the Banyamulenge people within this territory. Banyamulenge people were also colonized in Congo as congolese the same way as every other tribe. The only difference is that they were not given the same political consideration and advantages as other tribes due to Belgium's bias on the Tutsis in Rwanda, and partly to their lack of interest in political affairs as they were pastoralists and suspecious of colonialists. Banyamulenge were also non-converted christians at the time which made them less valuable in the eyes of colonial theology.
Whereas the other tribes were considered much more accepting, docile and easily manipulable. Colonialism brought Christianity to what is now in the Democratic Republic of Congo as it is the case in other parts of Africa.
LIFE OF INJUSTICE AND CONSTANT THREATS
The historical discrimination against Banyamulenge in Congo is definitely connected with the introduction of christianity in DRC and the creation of a new political administration by the colonialist from local to higher level of political offices in Congo. As Banyamulenge were not the favorites of the colonizers, they became victims of even future discrimination of post-colonialism. Recent political trends might render the survival of Banyamulenge people in Congo obsolete, if it had not been for their role in RPF movement. You had:
1) an angry mob of bitter armed groups of extremists and genocidaires Hutus who had just crossed into Congo after their despicable acts of genocide;
2)an extremist governor of South-Kivu Chilibanya … who hated Banyamulenge with his colleagues of anti-tutsi in the Congolese parliament who just passed a parliamentary decree to expel congolese Tutsis, particularly Banyamulenge from Congo to Rwanda;
3)an armed groups of Burundian Hutus who had been preparing to venge against Tutsis for the death of their Hutu President Ndadaye Melchior, who was recently assassinated by the Burundian supposedly Tutsis dominated army. All those anti-Tutsi extremists were hatefully dreaming to revenge by massacring Banyamulenge as a way of getting back to other Tutsis in Rwanda and Burundi.
Every unbiased report will tell you that between 1993-1996 Banyamulenge were on run, consistently being attacked in the street, their homes, public transportation etc. A number of big scale conspiracy attacks had been aborted, and a master plan by Hutu extremists to carry on the genocide against congolese Tutsis had already been finalized. It was just a matter of time before the bomb exploded. May be that is why the congolese parliament had passed the famous expelling decree either because they did not want to see an other genocide in their country, or as occasion to halt the mass killings of Tutsis in Congo.
The later seems to be more congruent with the congolese sentiment towards Banyamulenge.
It is therefore under these political circumstances and background that Banyamulenge had been living since 1993.
WINNING ONE BATTLE AT A TIME
Banyamulenge politicians have typically been wary of congolese Hutus'influence on Congo's policy makers, and their role in feeding the anti-Banyamulenge sentiments nationalwide. The extremist and tribalist kivu politicians have always been exploiting this to no end. Since Congo independence in 1960, until 1996, the Banyamulenge people successfully positioned themselves to face up with all the Kivu and disguised hutu extremists political attacks until they not only indefinitely won the slugging question of nationality, but they also positioned themselves up to the highest political office of Vice-presidency of the republic, and their candidacy to the office of the presidency.
This is a matter of political history of the DRC that will never be changed nor denied! Congolese are good at denying any piece of historical fact that they do not like, but they forget that they cannot and will never change history as much as they may hate it.
NEVER ACCEPTED
Even if Banyamulenge people have actively tried for decades to be part of the congolese nation, we can categorically say that absolutely nothing has been achieved. If you disagree, consider this:
* Discrimination and anti-Banyamulenge policies, and actions in Congo continue against the wishes of Banyamulenge people;
* Banyamulenge children may not easily and peacefully go in all congolese schools without being harrassed and discriminated against;
* Banyamulenge political candidates are not welcome in Congolese political system except those who work against the interest of their people and become good candidates for “divide and rule” policy;
* The Minembwe territorial entity continues to be denied from being officially recognized as a district even if it is the only political entity for Banyamulenge people.
* Denying identity cards for Banyamulenge who missed the first round is now legal and celebrated as 'Rwandais' contrary to other congolese who also missed the first round. * Preaching hate messages in churches and public stages is becoming once again current currency, and regular harassment will be once again foisted upon us and likely to continue in the very near future. WAY FORWARDAll these atrocities continue in spite of the fact that we now have “our”people in places of power. Indeed, the former occupant of the vice presidency of the DRC, V.P. Azarias Ruberwa is the main opposition leader. We have 3 generals who are among the prominent generals now in Congo. We have one Senator, Hon. Moise Nyarugabo, and one provincial Minister although largely known to be an acolyte of PPRD (Kabila's political wing).
The idea that having few Banyamulenge individuals in the political system of DRC will affect the way Congolese people treat Banyamulenge has proven to be baseless. As Banyamulenge people continues to be denied the right to be part of the congolese nation, restoring our personal liberties, rights and freedom must be our priority number one if we are to live like other people. I must stress that we are not looking for another bloody battles that took place in these decades, but rather, we must seek to promote peace and forge alliances with our neighbours even if we know they do not love us.
We must press for reconciliation even if we know we were possibly hurt the most.
We must go extra miles and prove that we have always wanted to live peacefully with our neighbors.
We must rebuild the broken relationships with our neighbors without looking at their deeds. As for our political actions, We are tired of constantly fighting for acceptance.
We must commit to develop our territory of Minembwe, and make sure we govern it ourselves accordingly and not expect any help from the Congolese government which we know will never come. Our struggle has got to be different today.
We know we can't change people's hearts and make them to love us.
They are victims of hatred, and the spirit of genocide abounds in many souls in minds of extremists in that region.
Our struggle is to be peaceful, but liberating.
Let us produce and consume what we need without having to rely on strangers.
Let us bring back the culture of helping each other.
Let us learn to live humbly and simple, least we will be consumed with the culture of greed that cause many people to betray their brothers and sisters.
Mulenge is and will always be ours.
We can develo it without the help of a nation that hate us and do not want us to be part of it.
We must acknowledge the reality and act as if we are our own nation.
We survived multiple atrocities, and we will survive isolation by relying on our own.
Because we are on our own! If the Congolese government decides to use military force to stop our effort, so be it.
We have always stood and face it.
MZAK Journal Minembwe
Thursday, July 2, 2009
IBIBITEKEREZO BYANDIKIWE ABA BANYAMAKURU KUBIBAZO BIJANYE N' IMPUNZI Z'ABANYAMULENGE
Ibi ni ibitekerezo kunva n`invano ( BBC GAHUZA MIRYANGO) ya hise kwitariki 19/06/2009
Mbanje kubasuhuza mwese hamwe banyamakuru ba bbc, namwe abunviriza bbc gahuza miryango, bbc, twishimiye ikiganiro ca gahuza mirya invo n`invano cahise kwitariki 19/06/2009 abatumirwa ba bbc batugejejeho ibitekerezo binyuranye, ariko byaratubabaje ko bamwe mubatumirwa bawe batabonetse ndatekereza iyo Azarias Ruberwa aja kuboneka niyenda yari kugerageza kutugereza ijwi ryimpuzi zabanye congo aho batishikira nkuko micro yagahuza miryango twe tuyifata nkumuvugizi wa batagira kivugira.
Abatumirwa batugejejeho ibitekerezo binyuranye ariko siko byose tubyunva kimwe, haribyo twanenze harinibyo twemeranya nabo , bbc na bunviraza bbc, nagirango mbanze mbibwire, ndi mpunzi iva muri repuburika iharanira intwaro rusange ya congo (RDC), nkomoka muri sud-kivu, muri zone ya uvira, aho nimuri grouppement ya Bijombo. Ubu mbarizwa munkambi yana kivale aho ni muri y` uganda nikubilometre birenga igihumbi niwacu muli village ya BIJOMBO , nkomoka mubwoko bwa Abanyamulenge.
Reka murimake mbanze bagezeho amateka yimpunzi zabanyamulenge. Abanyamulenge batangiye ubuhungiro muri za 1993-1994 , iyi myaka isobanura iyicwa rya perezida wuburundi ndadaye na genocide ya batutsi murwanda, nyuma yayo marorerwa yombi, habayeho guhunga kwabaturage bu burundi , ndetse na burwanda, abeshi muribo nabahunga amarorerwa baribasize bakoze mubihugu byabo, haba ari muburundi ndetse no murwanda.
Muro 1995 urwanda rutangira gusaba zaire ko yakwigiza kure numupa impunzi na ba genocidaires, naho Zaire ati impunzi zose zurwanda ndetse nizuburundi zigomba gutaha, abanya politique ba Zaire bakomoka muri kivu ati nabanyamulenge nabo igihe kirageze ngo basubire murwanda !. MURI 1996, Parlement ya Zaïre yemeza ko ntabatutsi baba congomani babaho( il n’existe pas des tutsis congolais). Itariki ntarengwa yaratanzwe ko abanyamulenge bagomba kuba basubiye murwanda(Deux ultimatums furent donnés), iyambere ya kagobye kurangira kuri 30/09/1996 nti yubahirizwa, iyakabiri yatazwe kuri30/12/1996 kugirango abanyamulenge babe batakiri kubutaka bwa zaire. Murico gihe kwitariki 07/10/1996 vice gouverneur wa sud-kivu witwaga Lwabanji yatanze ultimatum yi minsi 6 gusa ngo abanyamulenge ninka zabo ngo babe bavuye mumisozi ya minembwe ngo mugihe imisozi ya haut plateaux itaratwikwa, ndibuka yabivugiye kumaradio mpuza mahanga muraya magambo( nous avons donne 6jous aux Banyamulenge aient quitté les Hauts Plateaux avec leurs vaches sans quoi, ces plateaux seraient brûlés), mubyukuri ndatekereza ko abanyamulenge aribwo bwoko bwonyine ubutegetsi bwigihugu bwategetse ko bwirikanwa mugihugu cabo kwisi yose . Nyuma yibyo ibyakurikiye nuko impunzi,zabarundi niza banyarwanda zi yunga ni soresore za bakongomani birara mubanyamulenge batangira kubica, kandi ibyo byakorwaga mumaso yingabo nabari bashinzwe umutekano. Indaga mutu zabanyamulenge (cartes d`identite zigahabwa impunzi zabarundi nizurwanda en disant « eux sont nos freres bantous ».
Ndemeza ko abanyamulenge nibwo bwoko bwonyine kwisi bwirukanywe mugihugu cabo nubutegetsi.
Kuva ico gihe habayeho ico nakwita mururimi rwigifaransa, « discrimination qui a poussé jusqu’à la haine, la globalisation, la diabolisation et même la criminalisation de la communauté Banyamulenge», nyuma haza gutangira opperations bitaga 3R « operation « de rendre les rwandais au rwanda », « bukavu et uvira villes propres » bisobanuye ngo imijyi itarimwo abatutsi babanyamulenge, reka nibutse ko kuva icogihe kugeza no kuruyu munsi abanyamulenge baracakorerwa za propagandes zo kubaharabika, kubasebya, mbese navuga ko n`ivangura riganishya kuri genocide donc kubamaraho burundu muri congo kandi za propagandes zikorwa ninzego zose za politique, zaba ariza gisirikare,na police yigihugu , ndetse na societe civile ,ikosa rikozwe n`umunyamulenge umwe ryitirirwa bose abanyamulenge bagafungwa bagahohoterwa byindenga kamere kugeza no gupfa.Eg :Urugero natanga nintambara ya 2004 ya colonel jules Mutebutsi na mbuza mabe. Kwitariki, 16 au 19,1996 intambara yirukana ga maréchal Mobutu itangira , theories za riko zikorwa na basirikare na police ba zaïre, mai mai, interehamwe zarizivuye murwanda, hamwe nagatsiko kab`abembe baribahawe imbunda batangiye gushira mubikorwa theories zabo birara mubaturage babanyamulenge baribatuye village ndetse ni m`ijyi Bibogobogo,Bivumu,Ngandja,kAbela,baraka,Lweba,Mboko,uvira,sange,kamanyola,bukavu,kavumu, ndetse nahandi hirya mugihugu),Abanyamulenge bari batuye muriyo mihana niyo mijyi barafashwe ba tandukanya abantu muryo bubiri, (igitsina gore ni gitsina gabo) guhera kumwana warufite ukwezi kumwe avutse , intego yo kubatandukanya yariyo kwica igitsina gabo, igitsina gore kigasigara kugirango bazabarongore babagire abagore babo arinako byageze !!!
Mwibuke ko muri conférence nationale souveraine umwe mubanyapolike bakomoka muri fizi witwa ANZULUNI MBEMBE ESILO NYONYI ya vuzeko (abanyamulenge banze integration kuberako batemera ko abakobga babo barongorwa nandi moko donc ntabwo araba congomani) murunva ko umugambi wo kwica abagabo kugira ngo bazarongore abakobga bacu wacuzwe kera pe !!! Igitsina gore nabo benshi barishwe abandi boherezwa murwanda ariko bake basigaye bafatwa amateka bararongwa naba Bembe kungufu ubu bakaba baratujwe kungunfu munkambi za ba réfugies ( Rugufu, Nyarugusu,Kigoma aho nimuri tanzaniya,hari ibimenyetso byishi byemeza ko abo bagore barongowe naba bembe nkungufu bakiriho imyaka 14 irashize ntanakintu kirakorwa ngo izo mpunzi za hohotewe byumwihariko ngo sort yabo imenyekane ! Umuntu akaba yakwibaza se nubushake buke bwa HCR ? nubushake buke bwa gouvernements ya tanzaniya ni yacongo DRC kuba izompunzi za ba rescapes badahabwa agaciro kabo ngo barenganurwe ? HCR na gouvernemment ya RDC nibo bakagobye gusubiza iki kibazo ?
Bwana mugenzi uza mbarize Azarias Ruberwa igihe cose uza mubona ico kibazo gihagaze gite? Ubwo parti ye ayoboye yatangiraga intambara bavugaga ko bagwanirira abatutsi barikwicwa na kabala ese bariya bagore bagiye iminyago bakaba baheze mumahanga bo ntabwo arabatutsi ? kuki badakurikirana ikibazo cabo aho bari munkambi zaba bembe ? Quant au sort des hommes sépares de leur familles : Bishwe urubozo, bamwe babataga muri tanganika, abandi babafungiranaga munzu bakazitwika, abandi bahambgaga babona,baterwa ga za grenades abandi baratemwe nimipanga , abandi baterwaga amabuye) ibyobyose bya korwa ga amahanga yariko abibona, muri zone ya fizi ,byakorerwaga imbere ya immeuble yitwa (socota ) abazi baraka barahazi neza ni ( lieu historique et inoubliable , où tous ces hommes ayant subis ce mauvais traitement),Ukuye bake bajanwe mumamodoka ngo bajanywe irwanda bakaza kwicirwa , kumupaka nu rwanda , bake mubahurutse bakiriho ubu nimpunzi ziri mu rwanda abeshi muribo nabagore .
Mumwaka 1997 abanyamulenge batangiye bamwe guhunguka, haricizere ko amahoro agiye kugaruka , ariko ikibazo gikomeye nticigeze kivugwa ikibazo ca nationalite ,itegeko ryahinduraga abanyamulenge kuba abanyamahanga ryakomeje kubaho, Nubwo abanyamulenge bari mubutegetsi ariko securite yabo ntabwo yari yose kuberako abaturage bakivu bari bamaze kugira urwango rwishi kubatutsi babanyamulenge,mwibukeko propagandes anti tutsi zarizarahawe abaturage baba bembe na bafurero igihe kirekire nabanya politique bene wabo mugihe bazaga mukiruhuko muri sud-kivu ba vuye kishasa, bakoranaga amanama nabaturage, na ma commutes bita ga(commute de sage), ayo moko yombi yariyarahawe inyigisho anti tutsi banyamulenge, ukuyeko nabo baje guhunga, kandi yarafite groupe nishi za gisirikare (mai-mai) , mai-mai ntabwo yemeraga ko kabila nka perezida, kuberako ngo yaba yarafatikanije nabanzi babo eternel aribo abanyamulenge .
Mumwaka,1998,ubwo intambara za RCD za tangiraga muribukako abatutsi babakongomani bishwe muri congo yose aho baribari ukuye bukavu na Goma zari mumaboko ya ba rebelles ba RCD goma ni ngabo zamahanga ndashatse kuvuga namwe murazizi ?. Nyuma ya discours zi tandukanye za bayobozi bakuru ba congo kuva kuri président wa republika , directeur wa cabinet naba gouverneurs, ndetse ningabo zigihugu amashirahamwe ya societe civile , bahamagariraga abaturage kwica abatutsi babanye congo aribo abanyamulenge abatutsi baricwa Lubumbashi, kinshasa, mbujimayi(jesuis rescape de cette site de tuerie) , kananga, kalemie , vyura, moba, pweto, manono, nyunzu, kabalo , kindu,kisangani, nahandi mugihugu hagati !!!!. Imitungo yabo yose irasahurwa , abacitse kwicumu ubu,benshi muribo bahawe ubuhungiro mumahanga yakure iburayi muri america, kanada ,australia , abandi bari mubiyaga bigali ( uganda, rwanda , burundi na kenya). Ntabwo araba ceviles gusa bishwe, harin`abasirikare ba komoka mubwoko bwabatutsi bazwi kwizina ry`abanyamulenge bakuwe mubasirikare bagenzi babo aho bigiraga ishuri rya gisirikale muri base militaire y`ikamina isi yose yararebaga ubwo ayo ma rorerwa ya korwaga !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! . Muri 2oo4 ubwo jules Mutebutsi na felix Mbuza mabe barwana ga, mubyukuri ya rintambara yagisikirikare ariko nyuma yamasaha 4 yahindutse iya moko abahasize ubuzima nibeshi bazira uko imana yabaremye (abana ,abagore ,na basaza baricwa), noneho biranarenga bigeraho ba toranije abasirikare ba komoka mubwoko bwabatutsi bari kuruhande rwareta donc barwanya ga mutebutsi mwene wabo bara bica 27 bahasize ubuzima abo ninka major Nsaz`abaganwa na lietenant kinyata. Rero ubwo ibyobyose byabaga nta butabera bwigeze bubaho nagato, igitangaje rero nuko abakoraga ayomarorerwa bahabwa agashimwe bakazamurwa muntera ,bakongerwa amapeti,ibyo mubyukuri byarabaye. ikinteye ubwoba rero uyumunsi ndibaza nimba na subira congo nkabana mumahoro nabampekuye, bakasahura , ubu bagendera mumamodoka , batuye mumazu , baratunze pe, ndibaza nimba umuntu yaturana nundi atunze imitungo yamusahuye ???? kandi basahuye iyomitungo aruko bamaze kwica banyirayo basize inpfubyi zitagira uzireba abapfakazi batagira kivugira, ubu rero abeshi mubakoraga ayomarorerwa na bayobozi bayobora abaturage munzego zose !!!!!!! nunva ko hari mpunzi zibihugu duturanye ngo zicurwa kungunvu, twebwe rero impunzi zabatutsi mugihe tubona ko iwacu ntamahoro uzaza kutunjyana adusubiza muri congo abunviriza BBC nsimbabesha tuzahangana nawe wenda asubize congo imirambo yacu !!!
Rekansubize rero ikibazo kimwe ca nyakubahwa Ndayizeye arangiza invo ninvano ye yahumurije impunzi ko zatahuka mubihugu bahunze ko amahoro yabonetse, nabwira abanyamulenge ko abo yahumuriza ga nibene wabo babahutu( bbc mwambabarira Ndakeka ko muburundi kuvuga umuhutu cangwe umututsi biremewe !! ), barwaniye ubutegetsi ubu bakaba babufite , naho ntakuntu ya humuriza abanyamulenge azi neza ko mumisozi yaminembwe hakiri ibibazo, yaba adushuka gutahuka kugira ngo tuzagwe mumutego wababishya bakicuzuye amashayamba yaminembwe abo niba mayi -mayi na ba génocidaires burwanda, FDLR. Bwana mugenzi rero uzambarize Ndayizeye ibi bibazo :
1) Wa munsi twari gushyingura inzira karengane zaba nyamulenge za guye mugatumba « yafashye mi cros zaradio mpuza mahanga harimwo na bbc, abwira amahanga ko « uburundi bwatewe ningabo zigihugu cabaturanyi za viole amategeko yubusugire bwigihugu bakambuka umupaka bavuye congo drc bakaza bakurikiye impunzi za ba ceviles babanyamulenge akaba arizo ngabo za koze ibara zica impunzi,zinzira karengane) , ese nyuma yaburya bwicanyi bwagatumba ndayizeye ko ariwe waruyoboye igihugu abanyamurenge bari biciwemwo yigeze akora iperereza iry`ariryo ryose mbere yuko avaho ?
2) Yigeze yunva ko muri congo hariho ubutabera bwigeze kuba burenganura inzirakarengane zabanyamulenge kugira ngo duhabwe droits zacu kugirango tube natwe twatahuka mumahoro no mumutekano wose ?
3) Ese uyumunsi FNL PALPEHUTU yivugiye yoyonyine mwijwi ryumuvugizi wayo ko aribo bishye abanyamulenge mugatumba yatubwira impanvu badakurikiranwa ninkiko zuburundi nimba izibindi bihugu zitabifiteye ububasha ?
4) Ko binjijwe murireta yuburundi twavugako bahanaguwe ho icaha ? 5) amahanga abivuga ho iki ? mugenzi nyaboneka uza bitubarize ? NB : Nyakubahwa NDAYIZEYE humuriza abahutu babarundi nkuko bo bageze kuco bifuzaga , naho twe ntabutegetsi dushaka turashaka amahoro gusa, ayo mahoro niyo tubona ko akirikure mukarere kiwa wacu. Nyakubahwa Ndayizeye rero wabonye amahoro yuburundi bituma rero utakibona neza nkuko warugize igihe kirekire uri kuyarondera !! , niyo mpanvu ayomahoro ufite wibwirako n`abandi nabo bayafite. uburundi buri mumahoro congo yo aracariko abarirwa kuntoki rero ihumure waduhaye twebwe twarifashe nka discours politique nkuko politique arikinyoma cambaye ubusa !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Nyuma yizo ntambara navuze haruguru hadutse indi ntambara yagisirikare yitiriwe Mutebutsi na mbuza-mabe ibukavu ari nayo yabaye intandaro yizindi mpunzi nishi mukarere kiwacu gato intambara igitangira yahindutse iyamoko abatutsi nibo bibasiriwe kuberako Mutebutsi arumututsi ariko Mbuza-mabe we wakomokaga mubwoko bwa bambuza ntabwo bene wabo bigeze bibasirwa nagato bivuze ko Mbuza –mabe ntabwo yarwanaga nkumuntu kugitice, ahubwo yarwaniriraga ishyaka riri kubutegetsi ariryo PPRD, kugirango rimare inguvu za Mutebutsi warumusirikare wa RCD goma, Ingabo zari ziyobowe na Mbuza-mabe ziraye mubaturage Mutebutsi akomoka mwo aribo abanyamulenge kwitariki 26/05/2004 nibwo intambara yatangiye amazu y`abanyamulenge aratwikwa, imitungo yabo irasahurwa ,bahita bahunga barambuka mugihugu cabaturanyi urwanda abari uvira bagize ubwoba nabo bahungira ibujumbura ari naho baje kwicirwa munkambi za gatumba .Nyuma yuko guhunga gouverneur wa kivu ya majyepfo yatembereye inkambi z`abanyamulenge azikangurira gutaha bamwe mubanyamulenge bemera kugaruka mugihugu , mugihe gouverneur yakangurira ga impunzi gutaha ,societe civile ya uvira yo yarifite sensibilisation itandukanye niya gouvereur iti ahubwo bagomba kuzamuka mumisozi yaminembwe ba kamanura nabasigaye yo , impunzi zari zemeye gutahuka zasanze kumipaka abaturage beshi ba congo batashyaka ga ko batahuka zabateye amabuye amahanga yarabirebaga(monuc sur place) nukuvuga ko harabakongomani batemera ko impunzi z`abanyamulenge zitahuka kugeza no kuruy`umunsi hari nabatemera ko turi naba congomani !Ubuse mwatwemeza ko societe civile ya uvira yemerako abanyamulenge twa tahuka ?????????????? muza tubaire none ho tuzatangire kwitegura natwe dusubire muri congo dusangiye twese kugira ngo tuje gufatanya nabo mubikorwa byamajyambere yarusange yitwa 5 chantier.
Nanone nyuma yaho gato kwitari 04/o6,2004 abasirikare babatutsi ba FRDC aho ni kalemie batewe ubwoba nabagenzi babo bomuri FRDC bakomoka muyandi moko bituma bahunga baja muminembwe aba civiles basigaye yo bamwe bahasize ubuzima abandi bahungira mubigo bya monuc. Nanone nyuma yibyo habaye ibihuha(rumeur) bivugako abanyamulenge baturutse vyura babarirwa munkambi za kibuye na byumba murwanda ngo bashaka guhunguka bagasubira muri vyura(shaba) babifashijwe na HCR ifatikanyije ningabo za monuc biratangaje reka mbivuge mugifaransa niho nunva uko nabivuga neza, BBC, nikibazo uzambariza abantu bose bunva BBC invo n`invano « une simple rumeur relative à un éventuel retour des Banyamulenge à VYURA a suscité des manifestations violentes de la population locale contre la MONUC , supposée avoir organisée leur rapatriement. Celle-ci a été obligée de plier bagages.
Si une institution des Nations Unies de cette taille, politique et militaire de surcroit, peut fuir un soulèvement populaire, qu’adviendrait-il donc pour une population civile sans moyen de défense? » Kwitariki 13/o8/2004 impunzi z`abanyamulenge zarishwe mugatumba reta ya congo nti yigeze ikora ipereza iryariryo ryose ntinashaka kumenya ukuri ukuye ko izi ukuri ntishaka nagato ko nuko kuri kwamenyekana, bitinde biza menyekana. Sinavuga ibintu bibi twakorewe muri congo ngo mbimare doreko aribyishi kandi aribyo byatumye twitwa impunzi tukaba duheze mumahanga , gusa navuga ko hakir`ibibazo byinshi bigomba gukemuka kugirango impunzi za congo ya zakivu zombi kubwumwihariko zitahuke.
Muriyi nvo n`invano SEBARENZI yashatse nko kuvuga ukuri ukuye ko atarazi amateka neza yimpunzi za banyamulenge yavuze murirusange nubwo yatanze urugero rwa territoire yaminembwe. Reka nvuge gato kuri territoire ya minembwe , territoire yaminembwe ya vutse mumwaka 1999 yemezwa muri 2002 RCD mouvement politico-militaire yari yoboye kariya gace kaminembwe, ukurikije amasezerano ya sun city bakunze kwita ( l`accord clobal et inclusif,) tels actes devaient etre valides par les institutions de la transitions, nubwo hariho izindi territoires nazo zarizimeze nka minembwe aha navuga BUNYAKIRI, KASHA ,BUZI-BULEGA amasezerano yo kwemezwa kwayo ma territoires yose yaremejwe na perizida wiguhugu kabila joseph, Unfortuntely minembwe siko byagenze umuntu yakwibaza impanvu ukayibura ariko impanvau ntanayindi niryavangura rya moko rikomeje kugaragara mubiyaga bigari aho umuperezida ahamagarira abaturage gutsemba ubwoko bumwe(cf kubyabaye murwanda , no muri congo iwacu(1998).Mubyukuri minembwe yujuje ibisabwa byose kugirango ibeyagirwa nayo territoire nkizindi zose.
Minembwe iri kumisozi iri enclavee ituwe nabaturage barenga ibihumbi mirongo itanu(CF rapport ya ministeri yindani mugihugu yakoze ubwo ama election ya ri yegereje « enrolemnt aux election de 2oo6 »), minembwe ifite ubutunzi bwishi chane ( ubuhinzi nubworozi, izahabu, inyamanswa(faune), , amashyamba( flore) ect.
Minembwe irikure yizindi chefs-lieux zandi materritoire, kuva kundondo(Bijombo) na uvira nibirometero 70 kandi ukamanuka imisozi itagira imihanda miremire chane iri kuri chaine de mitumba, kuva mibunda uja mwenga ni 150kms, kuva mumadegugu uja fizi ni 100 kms ibyo byose nibyemeza ko minembwe yaka gobye kwemezwa ikaba territoire nkizindi zose zemejwe .
Abaturage beshi baturiye minembwe barasaba ko bahabwa iriya territoire nta kiguzi nakimwe nkuko nuburengazira bwabo nkabandi ba congomani bose abatabyemera bose bagomba gufatwa nkabanzi barwanya promotion politique ya banyamulenge.
Ndaziko abagwanya minembwe bagaragaza impungenge ebyiri :
a) harabavugako minembwe itwara espaces zandi materritoires ( fizi,mwenga na uvira), Abobose bigiza nkana ingero ninishi : territoire ya idjwi ya vutse 1973 ivuka iva kuri territoire ya kalehe, territoire ya mwenga yavutse kuri territoire yashabunda , fizi yavutse kuri territoire uvira, kivu yakera yavutse mwo zakivu zombi na maniema. Abagaragaza ibitekerezo nkibi ntakuri bafite .
b) abandi ba kavuga ko abanyamulenge nta entites coutumières bigeze bagira kuva kerakose. Ariko kandi hari nandi mateka yukuri yagiye aranga amoko yahariya sud-kivu kuva kera kubijanye naza territoires, birazwiko abanyamulenge bigeze kugira entites administratives coutumieres, territoire ya mbere ya banyamulenge yemejwe na decrets yo 06/08/1891,niyo kwitariki 03/06/1906, 02/05/1910. Ni muri decret 05/12/1933 entites z`abanyamulenge za kuwe ho ngo bitwaje motif ngo bagomba gukuraho teritoires zose aba colonies bitaga petites chefferies, iryo kurwaho rya ma entites ya banyamulenge rye menjwe na ministre witwaga franck, ( cf,les conflits au kivu :Antécédents et enjeux, Anvers, décembr 1996, p.15, F.REYNTJENSetS.MARYSSE.),
Igihe niki kuba twa kosora injustice(kubera) za korwaga na ba colonies ;kuri droits acquis z`abanyamulenge pendant120ans .
NB : Navugako hakiri ibintu byishi bigomba gukorwa kugira ngo impunzi zo murikariya karere zitahuke. Haribintu bigera nko kuri 8 bitarakorwa kugirango impunzi zibe zatahuka mumahoro kubwumwihariko izabanyamurenge.
1 : Hagomba kuba ho ubutegetsi bwa democratie bishingiye kumiyoreremyiza;
2 : hagomba kubaho ubutegetsi butavangura, bwita kunyungu rusange budafite invangura iryariryo ryose,
3: Abanyamulenge basabye gouvernement kwambura intwaro byihuta imitwe yaba mai - mai igizwe namoko yose arimuri sud-kivu ukuye abanyamulenge,
4: Gouvernement ya congo igomba ku désarmer inyeshamba za mahanga ziri muri congo , kandi bagasubizwa mubihugu byabo vuba bwangu , Impunzi zigatahuka mumutekano wose,
5). Impunzi zabanyamulenge zaguye ikatumba zigoma gushingurwa muminembwe,kandi gouvernement ya congo DRC igashiraho commision igaragaza ukuri kubyabereye gatumba na babikoze bagahanwa byintanga rugero,
6) Kwemezwa kwa territoire yaminembwe nuburenganzira bwa baturage batuye minembwe perezida kabila joseh bagomba kwemeza iriya territoire,
7). Kubera ko reconciliation nationale itigeza reusir, hagomba kuba ho programme ya reconciliation locale ,
8) Ntabwo twatahuka mugihugu nta butabera bukirimwo, muraziko ubutabera arinkingi ya majyambere, rero hagomba kubaho ubutabera, ubutabera nvuga mururimi rwa mahanga ni ( justice punitive,reparatrice et sociale) kugira ngo amahoro abe yaboneka muri minembwe impunzi za abanyamulenge zigatahuke.
Ndangiza navuga ngo, intambara nimbi cane irica idatoranije uwayitangije n`u rwanye ayirinda , bibwibwa beshi bikunva banyirabyo baturage bakivu zombi banyapolitique mukomoka kivu zombi dore imyaka nimyishi intambara zitwugarije , duhunga mugitondo na nimugoroba , nimushakishe strategie imwe yagarura amahoro iwacu , kandi muyishakire hamwe muve munyungu zo kwikubira no kwikunda mumenye ko kivu za cu tuzisangiye , bamwe bareke kwitwa abanyamahanga, ibikoresho byibihugu byabaturanyi .
Harakarama abanye congo bakomoka kivu zombie nabanyamulenge kubwu mwihariko.
Yari Mugunga Mutakatifu Etienne
Impunzi ya DRC iri Uganda